Obeticholic Acid
Obeticholic acid Instruction
This drug is used alone or in combination to treat a specific liver disorder (primary biliary cholangitis - PBC). This disease slowly destroys the bile ducts in the liver. If the bile ducts are damaged, harmful substances can accumulate in the bile and leave scars on the liver. Obeticholic acid causes your liver to produce less bile and helps the bile pass out of the liver. Obeticholic acid may help slow the flare-up of primary biliary cholangitis and reduce symptoms such as fatigue, itching, abdominal pain, and dry eyes and mouth.
How to take obeticholic acid tablets
See also the "Warning" section.
Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start taking obeticholic acid and each time you receive a supplement. If you have questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your healthcare professional. The dosage depends on your medical condition, laboratory tests, and response to treatment. If you have side effects, your doctor may advise you to temporarily stop taking this medication or take it less often. If you are unsure of your dosage instructions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time every day when you have your scheduled dose. If your doctor has prescribed a schedule once or twice a week, it can help mark your calendar.
If you are also taking certain other cholesterol-lowering drugs (bile acid-binding resins such as cholestyramine or colestipol), take obeticholic acid at least 4 hours before or at least 4 hours after taking these drugs. These foods can interfere with your full absorption of obeticholic acid.
Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or if it worsens.
Side effects
Fatigue, sore mouth / throat, or heart palpitations may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist right away.
Remember that your doctor prescribed this medication because he or she felt the benefit to you was greater than the risk of side effects. Many people taking this medication do not have serious side effects.
Although this drug is used to treat primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), it can also make some liver symptoms worse. Tell your doctor right away if you develop symptoms such as new or worsening itching of the skin, nausea / persistent vomiting, loss of appetite, abdominal / abdominal pain, yellowing of the eyes / skin, dark urine, muscle / joint pain, swelling of the legs. / legs / stomach, or mental / mood changes. Your doctor may prescribe other medications, such as bile acid binders or antihistamines, or temporarily discontinue / adjust your medication dose to help manage some of the side effects. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking this medication.
Very serious allergic reactions to this drug are rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching / swelling (especially of the face / tongue / throat), severe dizziness, difficulty breathing.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions
Before taking obeticholic acid, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients that may cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist about your medical history, especially about: blockage of the bile ducts.
Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription medicines, over-the-counter medicines, and herbal products).
During pregnancy, this medication should only be used if absolutely necessary. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
It is not known if this medicine passes into breast milk. Talk to your doctor before breastfeeding.
Interactions
See also "How to use" section.
Interaction with medications can change the way your medications work or increase your risk of serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Make a list of all the products you use (including prescription / over-the-counter drugs and herbal products) and share with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medication without your doctor's approval.
Overdose
If someone has an overdose and has serious symptoms such as fainting or shortness of breath, call 911. If not, call a poison control center immediately. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Residents of Canada can call the provincial poison control center.
Do not pass this medication to other people.
Laboratory and / or medical tests (eg, cholesterol levels, liver function tests) should be done while taking this medication. Observe all medical and laboratory procedures.
If you miss an appointment, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to your next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the usual time. Don't double your dose to catch up.
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.
Do not flush medicines down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless directed to do so. Dispose of this product correctly when it has expired or is no longer needed. Check with your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
Note. We strongly recommend that you talk to your healthcare provider about your specific medical condition and treatments. The information contained on this website is intended to be useful and educational, but does not replace medical advice.
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